This ratio is essentially the difference between the level of the sound that we do want (signal) and the sound that we don’t want (noise), in this case, the ratio between the vocal level and the noise floor.Īssuming that you aren’t recording in terribly noisy conditions or your equipment is producing some weird buzzing or humming, getting your signal (vocal) level coming in around -18dB will allow you to work with a vocal recording that won’t boost the noise floor levels in an unflattering way once you apply EQ and compression. The range of -24dB to -6dB that was mentioned in the beginning is based on the desired signal-to-noise ratio of an audio recording produced in that range. Using this scale, we determine the optimum level of recording. It can be anywhere as low as -150dB and is usually somewhere from -80 to -90dB. The scale’s lowest detectable level is known as the noise floor, which is the lowest recorded level of detectable sound generated by the device itself.
#MIXING RAP VOCALS FL STUDIO SOFTWARE#
The scale’s peak is 0dB as mentioned above, where anything above that level will cause the recording software to clip. The 3rd use of decibels, dBFS, is where we concern ourselves when trying to achieve an optimum recording level for vocals.
#MIXING RAP VOCALS FL STUDIO FULL#
Considering dB’s on a Full Scale, 0dB is the maximum level of audio that your recording system can process before it begins to ‘clip’, or trim off, parts of the waveform of your recording.
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The most simple rule to remember is that there is no need for a vocal recording to reach near -0.1dB as it risks audio clipping, and there is no discernible difference in sound quality from a -24dB recording up to -0.1dB.
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Your loudest parts should be peaking at -10dB and lowest around -24dbB. What DB Level Should I Record Vocals? When recording vocals always record at 24-bit resolution and aim for an average of -18dB. Recording vocals too close to the microphone or too far away can ruin the sound quality of your recordings. As a producer or artist, it is crucial that you know the right decibel levels to record your vocals at. Vocals can often play such an important part of any type of recording.